Manu National Park
Manu
is one of the most important tropical parks in the world, and was declared
a “ World Biosphere Reserve”
by UNESCO in 1977. It is home to a many different
ecological zones that descend from 4,000m/13,120ft to 300m/984ft. The
Manu harbours unique wildlife, records of over one thousand species
of birds, 200 species of mammals, many reptiles and 10% of all the plants
of our planet. Due to important differences in altitude, Manu covers
several types of ecosystems, which increases enormously the biological
diversity and the ecological floors. The most southerly point of the
Park, Acjanaco, lays at 3500m above sea level and is described as Tropical
Alpine Grassland. It has short, scrubby vegetation and the weather is often cold.
Lower down is the Midget Forest, with short trees, cold humid
air and very diverse fauna. One species of altitude Toucan can be seen
here!
Further
down, between 1000m and 2500m o.s.l. The area called the Cloud Forest
is a unique ecosystem that receives a lot of rain and that hosts a large
number of endemic species such as the spectacled bear and the Cock-of-the-Rock
(the national bird of Peru). Lower again is the High Forest, which is
between Cloud Forest and the Amazon basin, a diverse landscape that
is rich in fauna. Is also where many different indigenous ethnic
tribes have settled. Finally, the low Amazon basin at about 350m o.s.l.
Where no other park on earth can compare to Manu in terms of life forms.
There are 13 species of monkeys and one of the world’s rarity mammals:
the Giant Otter.
ECOPR01 Manu National Park & Macaw Clay Lick 5D/4N (by flight – camping)
Day 1. - Departure from Cusco to Boca Manu by plane, where we will
meet the rest of the group to start the journey to our campsite located
in the Reserved Zone of the Park. That night, we take flashlights and
walk along the riverbank, if we are lucky, we may encounter an Olingo,
Kinkajou or even an Ocelot on the trails. (L,D).
Day 2.- The day starts with a short pre-dawn walk to hear the
chorus of birds, monkeys and insects greeting the day. Afterwards,
the expedition proceeds upstream to Limona (Park Ranger Station). From
this point on, we journey through primary forest where only indigenous
tribes live. We will begin to see more birds and mammals. At mid afternoon
we will arrive at Caiman Camp, our base for the next two days inside
the Reserved Zone, near Cocha Salvador. A night hike will be the end
of this exiting journey in the Reserved Zone. (B,L,D).
Day 3.- We have an early morning walk to the oxbow lake, Cocha
Otorongo. There is an observation platform to watch birds and wildlife
out over the water where you may even see a family of Giant Otters.
The afternoon is fully dedicated to explore the area near the oxbow
lake, Cocha Salvador. Your guide will explain some of the basics of
rainforest ecosystems, about footprints and droppings of some jungle
mammals and point out some of the medicinal plants of the area used
by local indigenous groups. At the lake, there is a catamaran available
for paddling out to the lake’s centre to quietly observe the wildlife.
(B,L,D).
Day 4.- Today we continue downstream, passing Boca Manu where
the river joins the Alto Madre de Dios until we reach the Blanquillo
private reserve. Along the way, we can see and talk to local people
fishing on the riverbanks. This is a great opportunity to observe their
customs. (B,L,D).
Day 5.- We head down the river (about five minutes) to the
Macaw lick: a natural mineral-rich clay deposit on the riverbank. From
a small floating platform we can watch first the parrots and smaller
parakeets arriving, then the larger Red-and-Green Macaws coming in a
spectacular show. After that, the group continues up stream to Boca
Manu, where we board a twin-turbo plane, which returns us to Cusco.
(B,L,D).
Included:
All transfers, accommodation in tents, tent sites on
elevated platforms at selected jungle areas, ground-river transportation,
private transportation by bus & boat, all entrance fees, jungle
specialized English speaking guide (or in requested language), all meals
(vegetarian on request), camping equipment, except sleeping bag and
other personal stuff, medical supplies and radio communication.
Not included:
Internal flight back to Cusco,
other meals, extras and tips.
Note:
Program can be modified due to weather conditions.
ECOPR02 Manu National Park & Macaw Clay Lick 6D/5N (by bus & flight – camping)
Day 1.- We leave Cusco very early, and pass through the folkloric
town of Paucartambo, the vantage point of Tres Cruces (3950m/12,950ft)
and then we start descending through different ecological floors, for
example the Cloud Forest, home of Peru’s National bird the Cock of the
Rock and the spectacled bear. In the afternoon we arrive at Atalaya
where we board our canoe that will take us to our lodge. (L,D).
Day 2.– Early we board our motorised boat to take us down the
upper Madre de Dios River towards the Reserved Zone of Manu National
Park. Along the way we will pass throug some Native Communities of Machiguengas
and Piros, before arriving at our campsite located in the Reserved Zone
of the Park. That night, we will take flashlights and walk along the
riverbank, if we are lucky, we may encounter an Olingo, Kinkajou or
even an Ocelot on the trails. (B,L,D).
Day 3.- The day starts with a short pre-dawn walk to hear the
chorus of birds, monkeys and insects as they greet the day. Afterwards,
the expedition proceeds upstream to Limonal (Park Ranger Station). From
this point on, we are travelling through primary forest where only indigenous
tribes live. We will begin to see more birds and mammals. At mid afternoon
we will arrive at Caiman Camp, our base for the next two days inside
the Reserved Zone, near Cocha Salvador. A night hike will be the end
of this exiting journey. (B,L,D).
Day 4.- We have an early morning walk to the oxbow lake, Cocha
Otorongo. There is an observation platform to watch birds and wildlife
out over the water where you may even see a family of Giant Otters.
The afternoon is fully dedicated to exploring the area near the oxbow
lake, Cocha Salvador. Your guide will explain some of the basics of
rainforest ecosystems, about footprints and droppings of some jungle
mammals and point out some of the medicinal plants of the area used
by local indigenous groups. At the lake, there is a catamaran available
for paddling out to the lake’s centre to quietly observe the wildlife.
(B,L,D).
Day 5.- This day, we continue downstream, passing Boca Manu
where the river joins the Alto Madre de Dios until we reach the Blanquillo
private reserve. Along the way, we can see and talk to local people
fishing on the riverbanks. This is a great opportunity to observe their
customs. (B,L,D).
Day 6.- Before breakfast, we head down the river (about five
minutes) to the Macaw lick: a natural mineral-rich clay deposit on the
riverbank. From a small floating platform we can watch first the parrots
and smaller parakeets arriving, then the larger Red-and-Green Macaws
coming in a spectacular show. After that, the group continues up stream
to Boca Manu, where we board a twin-turbo plane, which takes us back
to Cusco. (B,L,D).
Included:
All transfers, accommodation in tents, tent sites on
elevated platforms at selected jungle areas, ground-river transportation,
private transportation by bus & boat, all entrance fees, jungle
specialized English speaking guide (or in requested language), all meals
(vegetarian on request), camping equipment, except sleeping bag and
other personal stuff, medical supplies and radio communication.
Not included: Internal flight back to Cusco,
other meals, extras and tips.
Note:
Program can be modified due to weather conditions.
ECOPR03 Manu National Park & Macaw Clay Lick 8D/7N (by bus – camping)
Day 01: CUSCO
– CLOUD FOREST
We leave Cusco early
in the morning in our specialized overland vehicles. Approximately mid-morning
we visit the interesting tombs of Ninamarca, commonly known as “Chullpas”. We continue to Paucartambo, a picturesque Spanish
colonial town, and then to the Acjanacu pass, which marks the beginning
of the Cultural Zone of Manu Biosphere Reserve. Here, a thick cloak
of clouds provides perpetual humidity and makes an ideal habitat for
epiphytic plants such as bromeliads. This varied and fascinating world
is home of the Cock of the Rock, Spectacled Bear, Orchids, Tree Ferns
(one of the oldest living plants), mosses and lichens. This cloud forest
exists between 2000 and 3500 meters above sea level, and at least 50%
of the plant species found here are endemic to this region. Overnight
in our open air lodge “San Pedro”.
Day 02: CLOUD
FOREST – ATALAYA - ERIKA
Today we wake up very
early to observe the Cock of the Rock (Rupicola
peruviana), Peru’s national bird.
The male birds are a vibrant reddish orange, and at about 5:00AM
as many as several dozen come together for an exhibition of a mating
ritual dance in a place called Lek. The males display their crest, showing
off and posturing for the females.
The females, fewer in number, watch to select the most suitable
males. After breakfast we continue in our overland transport down the
narrow road between waterfalls and canyons toward the town of Atalaya.
Here, we board our covered, outboard motor boat and head down
the Alto Madre de Dios River for approximately 15 minutes toward our
private reserve “Erika” where we will hike through the interesting
trail system that this transitional area between high jungle and low
jungle offers. Overnight in the lodge.
Day 03: ERIKA
– BOCA MANU – P.V. LIMONAL
After breakfast we
board our canoe for the three-hour trip down the Alto Madre de Dios
River to Shepitiari Native Community that we are going to visit. Then
we continue to Boca Manu’s airstrip. Boca Manu village is the last place
where you can buy last fresh supplies and cold drinks before setting
off again in the canoe. Now we enter the Manu River and the Reserved
Zone, stopping at Limonal where we camp along the riverbank at the Park
Rangers Headquarters. Short walk around the area.
Day 04: P.V.
LIMONAL - SALVADOR
After registering in
the official tourist logbook and eating an early breakfast, we follow
the Manu River until we arrive to Salvador Lake, our base campsite (screened
dining room, bathrooms, radio communication is available). This canoe
ride gives us the opportunity to observe the immensity of the rainforest
and the diversity of bird life, reptiles and mammals.
You will often see animals getting sunburnt on beaches, or
foraging for food in the trees lining the riverbanks. We arrive early
in the afternoon and have lunch before setting off on a jungle trail.
Our time is spent looking for wildlife inside the rainforest and on
Salvador Oxbow Lake, until the sun goes down and we return to camp.
We explore Salvador Lake by paddling quietly along on a catamaran, giving
us the opportunity to observe unique species of birds, monkeys, caimans
and with luck the Giant Otter (Pteronura brasiliensis). This endangered
species can be seen swimming, fishing, eating and playing.
Day 05: SALVADOR
– OTORONGO - SALVADOR
We rise early in the
morning, as the forest is awakened by the Red Howler monkey (Aloatta
seniculus) declaring its territory. A morning walk before breakfast
is a great way to catch wildlife in the pursuit of food, and the temperature
is very pleasant at this time of day. After relaxing and swimming in
the river we enjoy lunch along the riverbank, after this, we cross the
river to walk an 8-km trail to another oxbow lake called Otorongo. A
strategically located observation tower rises 15 meters above the lake
and the jungle floor, giving us more chances to observe wildlife including
the Giant Otter. Late in the afternoon we will use the catamaran and
with the help of flashlights we can observe the black caimans rise from
the depths of the lake and begin their search for prey. Return to the
campsite.
Day 06: SALVADOR
- BLANQUILLO
Once again we wake
up early, enjoy a brief morning walk, eat a relaxing breakfast, then
pack up camp and descend the Manu River until Boca Manu. This village
is situated a short distance from the confluence of the Manu River with
the Alto Madre de Dios River, from here we descend the Madre de Dios
River. Early in the afternoon after three hours we camp on a beach and
spend one more night in this magical Amazon jungle.
Day 07: BLANQUILLO
– MACAW LICK – BOCA MANU - SHEPETIARI
After a very early wake up, we board a camouflaged
catamaran and go down the river to the “Collpa” macaw lick. We
observe a group of parrots feeding of the clay to obtain supplements of
salt and mineral for their diet of seeds and fruits. The brightly
coloured macaws usually wait patiently in the surrounding trees until
the smaller parrot species have left the area. Slowly, the macaws come
down to the clay wall to feed. We need a lot of patience and silence on
the catamaran so as not to disturb them while
they eat the clay. Around mid morning we board our canoe to return to
the airstrip at Boca Manu. Continue up the Alto Madre de Dios River to
camp on an appropriate beach in the Cultural Zone and enjoy the sites
and sounds of the jungle for one last night.
Day 08: SHEPETIARI
– ATALAYA - CUSCO
Waking up very early,
we continue the trip by boat to Atalaya, where the bus will be waiting
for us and drive back up and out of Manu, arriving in Cusco very late
this night or the next early morning.
Included:
Ground
transportation (overland buses and 4WD vehicles), boat transportation, Guide
in English specialized in jungle (or in requested language),
native guide, porters, 01 night in San Pedro Open Air Lodge, 02 nights
in Erika Lodge, sleeping mattress, transfers, accommodation in double
tents, all entrance fees, all noted meals (vegetarian on request),
camping equipment, except sleeping bag and other personal stuff, first
aid medical supplies and radio communication; storage for luggage in our
Cusco´s main Office.
Not included:
other meals, extras and tips.
Note:
Program can be modified due to weather conditions.
Important
Information:
For Manu program
passengers should bring:
- Light
sleeping bag
- Warm clothing (in
case of a cold front), long sleeve shirts and long pants (cotton)
- 100% waterproof rain
gear (long poncho or rain wear)
- Insect repellent
(at least 50% Deet), sunscreen lotion
- One pair of lightweight
ankle height boots and sandals
- Flashlight, enough
batteries (alkaline) and bulbs
- Wide brim hat (for
sunny days), sun glasses
- Towel, bathing suit,
personal medicines and/or supplies.
- Day pack, and one
Back pack or Duffel bag for luggage.
- Binoculars, Camera
and film ASA 200 and 400 for the inner forest.
- One bottle of water
for the first day, plastic bags.
- Canteen